Women s Rights And Freedoms - 1561 Words

Women have played a defining role in contributing to shaping Canada, as well as the classic Charter of Rights and Freedoms, mainly to promote gender equality which has become the core values in Canada today. Canada’s Charter of Rights and Freedoms is a bill of rights fixed in the Constitution of Canada, and is the first part of the Constitution Act. Women’s rights and freedoms are protected under Section 15 (1985) which guarantees equality rights and Section 28 (1985) which guarantees that all the rights enclosed in the Charter of Rights and Freedoms apply to both genders; male or female equally. (Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms, 1982). Sexism has been around for a long time despite these strong regulations, and that too mainly†¦show more content†¦(Elliot.2014) The school board stated to CTV NEWS that â€Å"we’re trying to teach them how to be ready for life when they graduate high school, be it university or perhaps a job.† I oppose this statement as a dress code now should not have anything to do with an individual’s future. Also, some people may argue that it puts others at stake unintentionally such as young males, and male teachers. It is said that provocative clothing attracts the opposite sex, but what we should be putting forward is the saying that humans should learn to control rather than restrict. There is a bias in schools and educational institutions due to the impression that without a dress code there will be breakdown of discipline, lack in academic success, and approach of sexuality. There is excess attention attracted towards the negativities of not having a dress code, but we do not see that dress codes restrict freedom of expression, or â€Å"form of art.† Being able to express your feelings and thoughts through appearance in your own way had the ability to boost self confidence, which is psychologically shown to improve and maintain good health, as well as promote any form of succe ss especially at an age where individuals are yet to learn of themselves. A female could be bare appearance (naked) but have extensive amounts of knowledge and intelligence; therefore females should not be singled out over dress codes which should be banned as it does not define aShow MoreRelatedWomen s Freedom And Rights1814 Words   |  8 Pagesto day basis it is easy to take all of our freedoms and rights for granted. At this point in time, we don’t even have to worry about losing them, they will always be protected. This was not always the case, all of the freedoms and rights that we have, were fought for, sacrificed for, and earned through dedication and persistance. In 1840, at the Wesleyan Chapel in Seneca Falls, N.Y., the first ever US women’s rights convention was held with almost 200 women in attendance. Lucretia Mott and ElizabethRead MoreWomen s Freedom And Democratic Rights915 Words   |  4 PagesTherefore, the issue of how people’s freedom and d emocratic rights could be overseen in a notion like sadd al-dharai needs addressing. There is an assumption that Islam would not and could not allow any democracy in its society or any form of human rights. Islamic law is considered and often seen as pre-modern and absolutely no human rights component found within it (Robinson Wetherly, 2012). A lack of understanding of Shari’ah is prominent in the West. Its worth mentioning that, what may seemRead MoreReproductive Freedom And Its Impact On Women s Rights1521 Words   |  7 Pageswomen’s reproductive rights once said, â€Å"Reproductive freedom is critical to a whole range of issues. If we can’t take charge of this most personal aspect of our lives, we can’t take care of anything. It should not be seen as a privilege or as a benefit, but a fundamental human right.† In many traditional societies around the world, women’s rights regarding their own reproductive choices may seem as limited as their opportunities for them. Cultures in which that deny women s rights and lessen the degreeRead MoreChanging Environment Of Women s Rights And The Paradox Of Sexual Freedom1458 Words   |  6 Pagesrelationshi Although the popular talk of women rights and freedom in the society does help women in certain degree to develop a sense of control and success in recent years, the topics of sex and relationships remain controversial and shameful to talk about. In â€Å"Selections from Hard to Get: Twenty-something Women and the Paradox of Sexual Freedom†, Leslie Bell discovers in her experiments and interviews that despite the choices of freedom and exploration modern women have, they are even more confused thanRead MoreAnalysis Of Gbowee Gbowee And A Fighter For Peace, Freedom, And Women s Rights1225 Words   |  5 PagesLeymah Gbowee is introduced as a Nobel Laureate and a fighter for peace, freedom, and women’s rights in her home country of Liberia; primarily throughout their civil war. She begins by walking the audience through several of the key stages of protesting. Gboweee discusses her troubles, seemingly insurmountable obstacles at times, and successes. She also discusses h ow she was singled out to be a leader among the protesting women of Liberia. As a leader she and her fellow protestors gave demands to theRead MoreSpeech On Women s Rights1080 Words   |  5 Pagesdelivered a speech on women’s rights at the United Nations Fourth World Conference of Women. As Clinton stood in front of an audience of thousands she proudly stated â€Å"If there is one message that echoes forth from this conference, let it be that human rights are women’s rights and women’s rights are human rights once and for all.† The target of the conference was to inform the audience of government officials, leaders of organizations and the public on the problems women throughout the world face. Clinton’sRead MoreThe Changing Definition Of Freedom Essay1420 Words   |  6 Pages The Changing Definition of Freedom in the US Jasmin Mesner History to 1877 12 October 2016 Many ideas are important within the American culture, but to the American sense of patriotism, freedom is most fundamental. The idea of freedom is central to the American politics – which is at times referred to as liberty. Since the birth of the nation, freedom has been the vocabulary of the American language and its importance cannot be underestimated. The Declaration of Independence, for instanceRead MoreThe Changes in the Role of Women throughout Different Eras1381 Words   |  6 PagesThe role of women changes tremendously throughout several eras. Women in the Puritan era are restricted to most rights in which men have, while women in the 1920s are more independent and rebellious against communal standing. In the Puritan era, the rights of women are from dreadfully restrictive to none. Puritan women are personified to be women who continually do what they are told, otherwise known as being â€Å"the good wife.† Later in the Victorian era, women began to feel impri soned because theyRead MoreFreedom And Freedom Of Freedom872 Words   |  4 PagesWhat is freedom? Many people have a different view of freedom. Some people can see freedom politically, financially, or freedom of expression. The meaning and views about freedom had changed throughout history. Due to European s social crisis, which causes many poor colonists to leave England for North America. Many early European settlers came to North America because they wanted more religious freedom, to set up their own colony, and have a better government. ...as in a well governed and ChristianRead MoreThe History of American Freedom Essay1331 Words   |  6 Pagesair, and civil rights are plentiful. These accounts maybe accentuated; however, the underlying message is that the American people have more freedoms then the peoples of other nations do. The most widely known American identity is freedom, and even though that American identity has been tried and tested throughout much of its history, it can still be said that America is a land of liberty. When the dogmatic kings of 17th century Europe started to abuse their own people’s rights and persecute the

Truman Capote s A Cold Blood Makes A Great Case For Justice

Truman Capote’s In Cold Blood makes a great case for justice in relation to death. In the book, two criminals, Dick and Perry, worked together to murder the Clutters. They got caught and trial, however at the time Kansas maximum incarceration was life imprisonment with parole and most prisoners are paroled after twenty years. Twenty years of imprisonment for brutally killing four members of the most influential family in the area, causing mass hysteria for everyone in Holcomb and for others who are involved in the case is unquestionably too short. However, is the death penalty fair for both of them, considering Dick had a mental disorder and Perry had a terrible upbringing? This brings us to a bigger, broader question: to what extent does the law and judgement system achieve their main purpose: bringing justice to everyone? One of the two murderers in the book, Richard Hickock, says about capital punishment: â€Å"[†¦]. Revenge is all it is, but what’s wrong with revenge? It’s very important. [†¦]† (Capote 335). However, revenge is not the foundation on which the death penalty is based on. There’s a difference between revenge and lawful punishment: revenge is purely personal, usually performed by the victims or their relatives, while a lawful punishment is carried out by the law in order to deter perpetrators from further criminal acts, rehabilitate them, or in extreme cases, isolate them from society completely; capital punishment is the second case. However, now that deathShow MoreRelatedPerry Smiths Nature And Nurture1304 Words   |  6 Pageslife treats a person defines them. In the case of Perry Smith, nurture seems to be casting the deciding vote in his life. Nurture definitely trumps nature in deciding the way Perry Smith s inner thoughts, feelings, and acti ons take shape. Perry Smith s inner musings form as a result of the suffering he undergoes throughout his life. Perry contemplates many thoughts that the reader is able to see in In Cold Blood, and these thoughts seem to have a great deal to do with his turbulent past. He divulgesRead MoreEssay about Truman Capotes In Cold Blood: Comparison of Book and Movie668 Words   |  3 Pages  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  In Cold Blood is a tragic story of two men, Eugene Hickock and Perry Edward, who murder an entire family in search of money and then find themselves running from the law. While writing the book, Truman Capote used only facts to create a novel out of an actual event. He had thousands of notes on the subject, but his problem was making his book read like a novel. He accomplished this by adding dialogue and describing characters feelings. This technique is used in the film as well whenRead MoreMovie Analysis : The Movie Capote 1928 Words   |  8 PagesBehind every great movie, comes a storyline that is derived from a book however, most of the books to the movies have a great number of deviations. The screenwriters and other staff members to include the director come up with these deviations to enhance the plot in the attempt to make it a more interesting film to which in turn can make a better profit. The majority of differences that is found in films main objective is to enhance the mind. For example, when a scene has the ability to get a particularRead MoreAnalysis Of Truman Capote s Cold Blood1868 Words   |  8 Pages In 1966, Truman Capote published a book that created an entire genre. Literary Journalism is a type of writing that uses literary techniques to tell a true story. The journalists who write these books spend years researching their subjects and some even form personal bonds with people they meet through their material coll ecting. Authors collect all of the information they can find about something they are interested in, and then write a book that is factually accurate, yet is written like a fictitiousRead MoreAnalysis Of Truman Capote s I Am A Criminal1952 Words   |  8 Pagesâ€Å"people who dislike baseball†. Like I said, you can say it in a thousand different ways. However, for one man, Truman Capote, the dividing line between two people was a rather complex one. In regard to a person’s ethos, if you will, an individual is not â€Å"born into† a certain role in society, rather society determines one’s role. That being said, the point I am trying to make is that, Capote firmly believes that Perry was not born a criminal, after all, how is it even possible to be born a criminalRead MoreKill A Mockingbird By Harper Lee1910 Words   |  8 Pagesand characters are loosely based on the author s observations of her family and neighbors, as well as on an event that occurred near her hometown in 1936, when she was 10 years old. The novel is renowned for its warmth and humor, despite dealing with the serious issues of rape and racial inequality. The narrator s father, Atticus Finch, has served as a moral hero for many readers and as a model of integrity for lawyers. One critic explains the novel s impact by writing, In the twentieth centuryRead MoreNature Vs Nurture : Nature And Nurture1821 Words   |  8 Pagesher child. She was tried and convicted of murder, then sentenced to 58 years in prison. Dolores murdered George, her former spouse, with the claims that he had been abusing their child. Although Dolores killed George to protect her daughter, the justice system still saw this act as murder and sent her to prison. Prior to this incident, George had already abused Raquel, their daughter, several times. Whenever Dolores went to report it, the District Attorney’s Office did almost nothing to help. AsRead MoreNature Vs Nurture : Nature And Nurture1821 Words   |  8 Pagesher child. She was tried a nd convicted of murder, then sentenced to 58 years in prison. Dolores murdered George, her former spouse, with the claims that he had been abusing their child. Although Dolores killed George to protect her daughter, the justice system still saw this act as murder and sent her to prison. Prior to this incident, George had already abused Raquel, their daughter, several times. Whenever Dolores went to report it, the District Attorney’s Office did almost nothing to help. AsRead MoreAssignment For Capote s Cold Blood Essay5418 Words   |  22 PagesAssignment for Capote, In Cold Blood English 10- Honors- Mr. Hodges/Mr. Morris As part of your summer assignment, you will read In Cold Blood by Truman Capote. You may purchase the book on your own or you may borrow a school copy of it. Read closely and annotate your text. Annotations will not be collected, but this is an educational and intellectual habit that you want to begin if you haven’t already. After reading, complete the questions listed below. QUESTIONS The author frequently uses

Malaysia Contemporary Art Issues Art As Idea

Malaysia Contemporary Art Issues: Art As Idea-A View From Jalaini Abu Hassan Essay In this discussion, we will discuss on how the art act as an idea in Malaysia contemporary art scoop and Jalaini Abu Hassan is one of the Malaysia leading contemporary artist will be the panel for this session. Jai has been known for his aggressive and rough, energetic painting and Malay identical can always be found in his paintings. We also look at Jais Beijing case study which lead him to produce Halal (2007) to get an idea of how the environment and new surrounding also can be idea to produce artwork. However, the discussion also bring us towards his earlier painting and how the painting process done to get such a mark or why did he leave his painting look unfinished to show that actually it is complete. There will be area of interest and analysis of artwork which some of his work been view by different perspective and interesting critics which shown that reading a painting could be very subjective. It depends on the background of audience and how they accept the idea of artist also important on how the view would be made. Issue Discussed Issue that we discussed here is how idea can be form through experience, new surrounding, and social current issues. Through experience which is for Jai he has been into two discipline of art practise which is in Slade School of Art has known for strict, orthodox and conservative style of producing artwork whereas when hes in Pratt, New York Jai has been more towards new fresh and very abstract in forming an artwork. Towards both different experiences, comes a unique presentation of artwork from Jai which is structured, very fond of block lettering yet very abstract in idea, movement and flow of drawing, leaving marks as a process of intelectual. Jai also believe that an artist inspiration or subject matter is always all about yourself or personal. New surrounding is about Beijing case study which Jai been isolated and feel very alienated because of failure to mix around wth surrounding and the Chinese character make him uneasy with not knowing what the character mean/say. Then he realizes of how strong of the wording halal in our community then comes the idea to produce the Halal painting. How strong the word is been highlighted by using capital block letters that printed on left of the painting. This also include some of the social issues in the drawing which is how closeness of Malay and halal word but only for food source and how the handling of product. Hence comes to social, we still blinded fold, unaware of that our society need treatment badly. Focus of Discussion In this forum we discussed of the source and how idea is form. From Jais view, idea comes from experience, environment, current issues and social background of the artist. In this case, trip to Beijing is the ideal example of how new experience and surrounding effect the artist impression and uplifting a new idea from the current experience. Jai encounter of new knowledge when in Beijing encourage him to produce Halal artwork which contain the feeling of alienated and uneasyness feeling of the Chinese character lead him to use the character itself in the drawing. One of the main ideas is halal word or term has been a very strong influence in our daily life even we unaware about it. In Beijing case study, it shown that the unfamiliar to the Chinese character has been a very strong reason not to believe of the source of food either it is halal or not. Although the Chinese characther only show the name of meat part, still he doubt about it because of the alienated feeling of that character. This show that how strong the wording halal for Muslim society in Malaysia and how the misunderstood can caused just because there isnt Arabic or Romanic alphabet to stated halal. .u4759df33d92d10f8f13ed339681aa1b2 , .u4759df33d92d10f8f13ed339681aa1b2 .postImageUrl , .u4759df33d92d10f8f13ed339681aa1b2 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u4759df33d92d10f8f13ed339681aa1b2 , .u4759df33d92d10f8f13ed339681aa1b2:hover , .u4759df33d92d10f8f13ed339681aa1b2:visited , .u4759df33d92d10f8f13ed339681aa1b2:active { border:0!important; } .u4759df33d92d10f8f13ed339681aa1b2 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u4759df33d92d10f8f13ed339681aa1b2 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u4759df33d92d10f8f13ed339681aa1b2:active , .u4759df33d92d10f8f13ed339681aa1b2:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u4759df33d92d10f8f13ed339681aa1b2 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u4759df33d92d10f8f13ed339681aa1b2 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u4759df33d92d10f8f13ed339681aa1b2 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u4759df33d92d10f8f13ed339681aa1b2 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u4759df33d92d10f8f13ed339681aa1b2:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u4759df33d92d10f8f13ed339681aa1b2 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u4759df33d92d10f8f13ed339681aa1b2 .u4759df33d92d10f8f13ed339681aa1b2-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u4759df33d92d10f8f13ed339681aa1b2:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Constitutionality of Same Sex Marriage EssayJai also feel that wording is very important to act as open channel for communication purpose and from the letter itself it would be a very different perspective because it can lead to importance of understanding. Area of Interest One of the interest in this topic is when comes to the process of development of Jais artwork previously and the subject that he always bring up in his drawing. He always plays around with a lot of medium such as charcoal, watercolour and oil paint. He like challenge in making drawings and always turn to other medium when he realize that he already feel the easyness with current medium. As we can see that Jai also expose to two ways of education which is orthodox and abstract. This also brings influence to Jais drawing before he went to Pratt and after. Using himself as reference, still Jai include Malay identity within his notice. Example of Pisang Rebus artwork, he still very fond of including any other subject matters such as ikan masin and Malay house interior. Banana or pisang actually is main Malay cultural food that always been used in kenduri or after Jumaat prayer as token or sedekah. Ikan masin and pisang rebus is one of dish for village folks which are very rare and unknown in big city. Its much related to the Malay interior which he includes as a background in this drawing. Any other interest is the composition of drawing which he always leave a mark or white background to make sure that it is balance in composition and to show the intelectual process. Using caption or block lettering is also one of Jais signatures in his style. He stated that lettering also can be used as a caption or as one of the drawing element. It also carries certain set of consistent, political, revolution, war and strong statement. Analysis of Artwork Jai is very much talented artist and he also profound not using only one medium, but versatile. He like playing around with charcoal, watercolour and acrylic not forget bitumen also in the list. Example he use charcoal way back in 1993 in Sesiput and he using it again in Mantera series (2004). As we can see the using of solid colours such as black not making the drawing boring but make it more interesting as we can see the movement, line and strengh of drawing being emerge. Leaving marks and look dirty, yet the painting still attract audience in many way like composition which is very well structed, and leaving white canvas as second colour and wording insert in the painting. Experimental drawing such as Tribute to Latiff Mohidin (2005) sees that Jai using pattern and imperfection, overlapping image and background to set that there is no primary or secondary subject in this painting, is a very succesfull attempt to create new findings and idea in Malaysia art scene. As we can see that ambigous are set clearly creating images that equal which mean Latiff Mohidin is same like Malay kerawang aesthetic, important for social Malay culture, yet very humble and down to earth person. The significant of Malay identity shown very loud and clear in this drawing with the use of kerawang, and not to forget that rooster image shown on the left side is always act as second subject matter. In this drawing Jai run a little bit from using dark colour and charcoal but he use very yellowish, strong vibrant colours but still he leave a white background. Then comes the Halal inspired after the Beijing trip. Using Chinese character in his drawing to show the part of meat (which he wrong interperated at the first encounter) bring up the issues of the word halal which has been used widely in Malaysia but not in China. The uneasyness, alianated and suffercation when being there has been transfer to canvas and Halal being produce to remind how big the impact and effect of halal terms towards Malay society. .u1865cbdfd7d8dd705c956b67c75a9f45 , .u1865cbdfd7d8dd705c956b67c75a9f45 .postImageUrl , .u1865cbdfd7d8dd705c956b67c75a9f45 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u1865cbdfd7d8dd705c956b67c75a9f45 , .u1865cbdfd7d8dd705c956b67c75a9f45:hover , .u1865cbdfd7d8dd705c956b67c75a9f45:visited , .u1865cbdfd7d8dd705c956b67c75a9f45:active { border:0!important; } .u1865cbdfd7d8dd705c956b67c75a9f45 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u1865cbdfd7d8dd705c956b67c75a9f45 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u1865cbdfd7d8dd705c956b67c75a9f45:active , .u1865cbdfd7d8dd705c956b67c75a9f45:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u1865cbdfd7d8dd705c956b67c75a9f45 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u1865cbdfd7d8dd705c956b67c75a9f45 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u1865cbdfd7d8dd705c956b67c75a9f45 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u1865cbdfd7d8dd705c956b67c75a9f45 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u1865cbdfd7d8dd705c956b67c75a9f45:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u1865cbdfd7d8dd705c956b67c75a9f45 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u1865cbdfd7d8dd705c956b67c75a9f45 .u1865cbdfd7d8dd705c956b67c75a9f45-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u1865cbdfd7d8dd705c956b67c75a9f45:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Frees - Importance of Relationships Exposed EssayIn this drawing Jai still play around with ambigous image which is the background is blending with the main image of Malay village man and a buffalo. Jai still maintain his style which is leaving stains or marks, and a blank space in this drawing act as separator. The halal stencil printed on top as a statement or title of drawing and colours yet again he use mixture of dark brown and black as dominon colour. Conclusion In this forum, we can resume that art can act not only as medium for artist to speak, but also a very straight forward presentation which contain all about the artist view and experience. Once again, its all about the artist personal and individual thoughts that been interpreted onto canvas to share with public. In matters of contemporary art in Malaysia, Jai always caught the audience with his own style and fusion of narrative kampung elements with modern global culture make his drawing a very successful. Noor Mahnun : 2004 said that Acts like alchemist, Jai turning bitumen and charcoal into world of wonder that beyond expectation.

Mobility essay free essay sample

The Unites States is the land of opportunities where people pursuit the American dream to have a better life. American life is built on the faith that it is possible to rise from humble origins to economic heights. In that case social mobility plays a big role in todays society. Social mobility refers to the ability to change the positions within a social stratification system. In other words, when people improve or decrease their economic status in the way that it affects their social class, they experience either pward or downward social mobility. With this in mind, the social mobility in United States appears to be stalled or in decline. One of the main reasons is poverty that is causing a decline. Furthermore, the rich-poor gap that widens also has an effect on mobility causing income inequality. Also, European social mobility is much better than that one in the United States. We will write a custom essay sample on Mobility essay or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Some other factors that influence social mobility include race, income, mother and father occupation, and ethnicity. Certainly, one of the reasons why social mobility in United States appears to be talled or in decline is because of poverty. The higher the individual starts on the social ladder the more likely that individual will end up higher than where he or she first started. The more income the parents have will guarantee more opportunities for that person. According to Economic Mobility Project, 40% of Americans that are born in the bottom quintile remain stuck there as adults (Upper bound). That means that that almost half of that social group doesnt change their position within a social stratification system. That doesnt mean it is their fault because people that are poor start with a disadvantage. For example, according to Eric Wanner, president of the Russell Sage Foundation, Upper-income families can invest more in their childrens education and they may have a better understanding of what it takes to get a good education. (Harder for Americans to Rise From Lower Rungs by Jason DeParle). That means that a child that comes from a richer family has more educational opportunities than a child coming from the poor. Furthermore, a child oming from rich family will have a better understanding on how to succeed in school where on the other hand, child from poor family doesnt have that opportunity. However, Just 8% of American men at the bottom rose to the top fifth. That shows that even though it is difficult it is still possible. Generally speaking, the rich-poor gap that widens also has an effect on mobility causing income inequality. As the gap between rich and the poor has widened since 1970, the odds that a child that is born in poverty will climb to wealth remain stuck. Same goes to child that is born rich will fall into middle class. One reason for mobility gap may be the depth of American poverty which leaves poor children starting especially far behind. Most of the time it is determined by the father and mother occupation. Based on the new data gathered by Bhashkar Mazumder of the Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago, he argued that 60% of a sons income is determined by the level of income of the father. (Goodbye, Horatio Alger). This means that more than half of men are dependable on their fathers income. Furthermore, this shows that the higher the income ot parents, the more opportunities the child example, researchers now estimate the elasticity of father-son earnings at 0. 5%. That means that for every 1% increase in fathers income, his sons income will be increased or expected to increase by about 0. 5%. ((Harder for Americans to Rise From Lower Rungs). In other words, the better the income of the father, the better the income of the son. So the family background is very important in social mobility. In contrast, European social mobility is much better than that one in the United States. European countries have made serious investments to create equality of opportunity for all. According to Fareed Zakaria in The downward path of upward mobility, they have extremely good childhood health and nutrition programs, and they have far better public educations systems than the United States does. Furthermore, poor children compete on a more equal footing against the rich and in the United States poor children compete for better education few steps behind then others.

Rizal Reaction Paper Essays

Rizal Reaction Paper Essays Rizal Reaction Paper Paper Rizal Reaction Paper Paper From June 17, 1892 to July 31, 1896, Dapitan became the bare witness to one of the most fruitful periods in Rizals life. His stay in the province was more than he was living in exile. It was the period when Rizal had been more focused on serving the people and the society through his civic works, medical practices, land development, promotion of education and of course, coming accross with his one true love, Josephine Bracken. The part of Rizals life where he came to know Josephine is the most romantic. Their love story was an example of unconditional love because despite of the fact that there were no priest who was willing to marry the them, the couple exchanged their vows before God in their own way. Their love bear its fruit Josephine was pregnant. Unfortunately, Josephine gave birth to a one-month premature baby boy who lived only for three hours. The child was buried in Dapitan, bearing the name Francisco, after Rizals father. I got mad with Jose Rizal in the event of Josephines premature birth of the supposedly son of a hero. How come Rizal who was a doctor was so unmindful of Josephines condition that night when his anger bursted after Marias accusation of Josephine being a spy? Not only physically but mentally and emotionally, Josephine who was then pregnant was tortured of Rizals misbehavior which caused her to collapse and ultimately lose the baby in her womb. I can imagine how Rizals life would be more colorful and interesting if he had a son who lived and continued his good doings. It is really disappointing that losing that baby ends Rizals direct lineage. If he was not a hero, he would have been long forgotten because his direct ancestry ended when he was killed. However, I believe without a doubt that he really deserves to be our national hero in every mans point of view. People in Dapitan looked up to him, adored and respected him. The young ones had the passion to follow him, learn what he has to teach and follow what he has to instruct. He established a school in Dapitan which was attended by 16 young boys from prominent families. Instead of charging them for the matriculation, he made the students do community projects for him like maintaining his garden and field. He taught them reading, writing in English and Spanish, geography, history, mathematics, industrial work, nature study, morals and gymnastics. He encouraged his students to engage in sports activities to strengthen their bodies as well. There was no formal room, like the typical classroom nowadays. Classes were conducted from 2 p. m to 4 p. m. with the teacher sitting on a hammock while the students sat on a long bamboo bench but still the students spirits were so solid to learning. Rizal also definitely wins my admiration for his being a doctor in that primitive era with limited tools and medicines. He really was good. As a physician, Rizal provided free medicine to his patients, most of them were underprivileged. However, he also had wealthy patients who paid him well enough for his excellent surgical skill. Among them were Don Ignacio Tumarong who gave Rizal 3000 pesos for restoring his sight, an Englishman who gave him 500 pesos, and Aklanon haciendero, Don Francisco Azcarraga, who paid him a cargo of sugar. His skill was put into test in August 1893 when his mother, Dona Teodora Alonzo, was placed under opthalmic surgery for the third time. The operation was a success, however, Alonzo, ignored her sons instructions and removed the bandages in her eyes which lead to irritation and infection. When Dr. Pio Valenzuela came to Dapitan, I thought we would be of a great support to Rizals undertakings and missions but it was disheartening to later on realize that his visit would just endager Pepe. Prior to the outbreak of the revolution, the Katipunan leader, Andres Bonifacio, seek the advise of Jose Rizal. In a secret meeting on May 2, 1896 at Bitukang Manok river in Pasig, the group agreed to send Dr. Pio Valenzuela as a representative to Dapitan who will inform Rizal of their plan to launch a revolution against the Spaniards. On board the steamer Venus, Valenzuala left Manila on June 15, 1892 and in 6 days, arrived at Dapitan with a blind companion, Raymundo Mata. At night, Rizal and Valenzuela had a talk in the formers garden. There, Valenzuela told him of the Katipunans plan. Regarding this, Rizal outspokenly objected Bonifacios premature idea for two reasons: 1. the Filipinos were still unready for such bloody revolution; and 2. he Katipunan lacked machinery before plotting a revolution, there must be sufficient arms and funds collected. Valenzuela also told Rizal of their plan to rescue him in Dapitan. Again, the exiled hero disagreed because he had no plan of breaking his word of honor to the Spanish authorities. This reality was presented to the court but was ignored. But prior to keeping Rizal in captive by the government, was his sad farewell to Dapitan. At midnight of July 31, 1896, he left Dapitan on board the steamer Espana, ogether with Narcisa, Josephine, Angelica (Narcisas daughter), three nephews and six of his students. Many were saddened as the adopted son of Dapitan left. In Cebu, on their way to Manila, Rizal successfully performed an opthalmic operation to a merchant who paid him fifty silver pesos. After almost a week, on August 6, 1896, Espana arrived in Manila. Rizal was supposedly to board the Isla de Luzon for Spain, but unfortunately, left ahead of time. Instead, he was transferred to the Spanish cruiser Castilla to stay and wait for the next mail boat that woul sail for Spain next month. He was prohibited from leaving the vicinity but was allowed to accept visitors so long as they were his immediate family. Of course, all these delays were part of the drama Rizal has now fallen to the critical/deadly Spanish trap. Before Rizals final moment in Bagumbayan were court proceedings. On one of these moments where he spoke of Education and NOT rebellion as his weapon to liberating the country and the people from the Spanish tyranny, and as far I know, Rizal had perfectly became triumphant in his objective especially these days where Filipinos are known worldwide of being well educated.

10 cosas que debes saber sobre formularios del USCIS

10 cosas que debes saber sobre formularios del USCIS Para ser exitoso en peticiones o solicitudes al Servicio de Inmigracià ³n y Ciudadanà ­a   (USCIS) es fundamental llenar correctamente el formulario que corresponda, segà ºn el caso. Para ello, este artà ­culo brinda importante informacià ³n en 10 puntos bsicos sobre quà © se debe hacer, quà © consejos seguir para evitar problemas graves y cà ³mo hacer un seguimiento de los trmites una vez que se envà ­a el formulario.   10 cosas que debes saber sobre los formularios del USCIS 1. Las planillas del USCIS son gratuitas y se pueden obtener directamente en la pgina oficial. Hay decenas de formularios y se debe elegir la correcta, segà ºn el tipo de informacià ³n, peticià ³n o solicitud que se quiere hacer.   En ese enlace anterior se accede a todos los formularios. Para descargarlos es necesario tener adobe reader, el programa que permite abrir archivos pdf. Tambià ©n se pueden buscar por su nombre, que est siempre conformado por una letra o unas letras (AR, EOIR, G, I, N) seguido por un guià ³n y a continuacià ³n un nà ºmero. Dependiendo del formulario en ocasiones es posible realizar el trmite online, por ejemplo, para notificar el cambio de domicilio es posible descargar el formulario AR-11 en forma de archivo pdf o tambià ©n cumplir con esa obligacià ³n directamente por internet. Lo que es importe es no enviar doblemente la misma peticià ³n, una por cada medio. 2. Enviar siempre la à ºltima edicià ³n de la planilla. Frecuentemente el USCIS modifica los formularios cambiando alguna pregunta o requisito. Es muy importante fijarse en la fecha que pone expires (expiracià ³n) en la parte superior derecha del formulario.   El mejor consejo es siempre obtener el formulario justo el dà ­a en que se va a completar y asà ­ evitar enviar uno que ha quedado viejo y, por consiguiente, el USCIS no lo va a aceptar. 3. Las planillas deben llenarse en tinta negra. Adems, deben estar firmadas a mano por el solicitante de la informacià ³n, solicitud o peticià ³n. A este à ºltimo punto existen dos excepciones. En primer lugar cuando se trata de un menor de 14 aà ±os, en cuyo caso debe firmar uno de los padres o guardin legal. En segundo lugar, en el caso de personas declaradas judicialmente como incapacitadas, en cuyo caso debe firmar en su nombre su guardin legal. 4. Es muy importante leer las instrucciones de cà ³mo llenar la planilla ya que allà ­ explican informacià ³n relevante como quà © documentos deben acompaà ±arse al envà ­o el formulario. En este punto hay que tener en cuenta que se envà ­an siempre fotocopias legibles, excepto en los casos en los que expresamente se pide que se envà ­e un documento original. El USCIS puede en cualquier momento solicitar ver dicho documento. Tener en cuenta que si se envà ­a un original, como por ejemplo un pasaporte, el USCIS no lo regresa automticamente y habrà ­a que pedirle el retorno oficialmente con su debido formulario. Adems, si cualquier documento adicional que es necesario adjuntar est en un idioma que no es inglà ©s, debe traducirse a ese idioma e incluirse una carta que certifique la traduccià ³n. 5. Mentir expresamente o mediante un omisià ³n es un formulario migratorio es una violacià ³n migratoria y podrà ­a dar lugar a problemas graves. Antes de caer en la tentacià ³n de mentir, consultar con un abogado reputado y entender bien las consecuencias. 6. La tramitacià ³n de casi todos los formularios del USCIS cuestan dinero, aunque hay algunos que son gratuitos. Adems, es posible solicitar la exencià ³n del pago segà ºn el tipo de formulario y teniendo en cuenta las circunstancias del solicitante. Es importante verificar esta informacià ³n porque podrà ­a dar lugar a importantes ahorros. Por otro lado, tener en cuenta que no tener dinero no es causa razonable para no enviar un documento al USCIS cuando hay obligacià ³n de hacerlo dentro de un plazo. Por ejemplo, si un novio de ciudadana ingresa a Estados Unidos con una visa K-1, se casan antes de 90 dà ­as pero a continuacià ³n no se solicita la green card por ajuste de estatus porque no se tiene dinero para la cuota, ahà ­ hay un problema muy gordo. 7. Cualquier persona puede llenar el formulario del USCIS por sà ­ misma. Lo importante es que entienda todo lo que pide el formulario y las condiciones. No es aconsejable dejarse llevar por el consejo de amigos o familiares o proceder a llenar la planilla cuando no se comprende todo el trmite que se inicia. Por otro lado, si se cuenta con un abogado o un representante acreditado, debe cumplimentarse la planilla G-28. Es importante elegir un buen abogado, honesto, con conocimientos y que està © pendiente de las fechas de los casos y de envà ­o de documentos. Conviene desconfiar de todas las personas que ofrecen milagros o que aseguran conocer a una persona dentro del sistema que resuelve problemas a cambio de dinero. Eso, adems de ser un delito, es un fraude. 8. Completar solo la parte del formulario que aplica. Algunos documentos sirven para situaciones variadas. Es fundamental que cada uno responda y complete sà ³lo la parte que le corresponde. Por ejemplo, el I-131Application for Travel document, sirve como permiso de reentrada a los Estados Unidos para residentes permanentes, como documento de viaje para refugiados y como advance parole para extranjeros que en el momento de solicitarlo se encuentran fà ­sicamente en Estados Unidos.   Por otro lado, otro problema de confusià ³n puede surgir porque no se elige la variedad correcta de planilla segà ºn la peticià ³n que se quiere hacer. Por ejemplo, el I-129 tiene cuatro modalidades, el I-129, el I-129CW, I-129F e I-129S y sirve para propà ³sitos tan dispares como pedir a un trabajador extranjero o solicitar una visa para el prometido de un ciudadano americano. Es importante no solo elegir el formulario correcto sino tambià ©n completar sà ³lo las categorà ­as que aplican al beneficio que se pide. Y dentro de à ©stas, si alguna respuesta es ninguno contestar NONE y si es No Aplica, por ejemplo en el caso de pedir nombre de cà ³nyuges anteriores cuando se trata de una persona que no los ha tenido, escribir N/A. 9. A la hora de enviar el formulario junto con la documentacià ³n de apoyo y el pago de la cuota al lugar que se indica en las instrucciones se da la opcià ³n de un envà ­o por correo ordinario o por servicio de mensajerà ­a. Cualquiera de los dos es vlido pero, en general, da mayor confianza este à ºltimo servicio por deja constancia de la fecha de entrega. Sin embargo, no es necesario ni obligatorio. 10. Es posible hacer un seguimiento de dà ³nde estn los papeles y cà ³mo va la tramitacià ³n a travà ©s de diferentes medios, desde por internet a llamadas por telà ©fono al Servicio al Cliente del USCIS una vez que se tiene el cà ³digo que identifica al caso. A tener en cuenta En una situacià ³n como la actual es importante que los migrantes en situacià ³n de indocumentados no se presenten voluntariamente en ninguna oficina migratoria ni para recabar informacià ³n ni como acompaà ±antes. Si han sido citados es recomendable presentarse con un abogado. Este es un artà ­culo informativo. No es asesorà ­a legal.

Retail Marketing (Marks & Spencer) Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

Retail Marketing (Marks & Spencer) - Case Study Example The group's merchandise includes clothes, household goods and food sales, with their clothing line contributing half the revenues. It has also diversified into financial services that include accounts cards, pensions, loans, and life assurance and contributes about 5% of its total revenues. Marks and Spencer divides its operation as UK retail, International retail and financial services. The UK Retail division is its major chunk of the business and contributes the most to the turnover. It sells Women's wear, Men's wear, Lingerie, Children's wear, Beauty products, Household goods, and groceries. The International Retail business prevailed from Europe to North America to the Far East a well. The Financial services division offers personal insurance, personal loans and store cards. Until the late 1990's Marks & Spencer was largely successful and Marks & Spencer recorded highest profit growth in the years, 1997 and 1998. In 2000, Marks and Spencer launched lingerie outlets in Paris, Hamburg and Dusseldorf that met with considerable success. It is a leading seller of lingerie in the UK with a 20% market share. It introduced the "Per Una" clothing range designed by George Davies in 2001 that was received moderately well. However, strong competition from other retailers was a big problem for Marks and Spencer. Marks and Spencer had built its business by ensuring customers that the high quality of its products, warranted the higher price paid by the consumer. Its business model was to maintain UK sourcing for its products. Consequently when competitive retailers sourced from low cost Asian suppliers, Marks & Spencer found its core business model a great liability. Its margins would not let it keep up. Ultimately, when it had to be done, the strategy came a little too late. It also lost its appeal to the consumers. Product quality deteriorated and customer dissatisfaction caused it to lose a lot of its base. Its target segment was traditionally women aged 35 and above. However, statistically, the younger generation invest in fashions and styles than the target segment it was aiming at. Therefore Marks & Spencer also lost valuable potential target base in its marketing efforts. Its image as a mid priced company for the middle-aged segment drove these younger consumers to the rival high street retail fashion boutiques offering great discounts. The company did attempt measures like revamping the business model and opening the stores on Sundays, but the results were not good enough. Internal management issues It had serious internal issues and this instability led to low profit margins and loss of customer satisfaction. Sir Richard Greenbury who headed the company has often been blamed for the debacle. The style of management was supposed to be autocratic and feedback from the employees was not encouraged. The lack of input from the actual employees who were in touch with the consumers on a daily basis was a great disadvantage. There was no transparency in communication and therefore Marks & Spencer had no finger on the customer's pulse. It lost valuable information that should have driven its strategy. Managers had no decision making power and were unable to implement even small changes without top management approval. The top management had no perception of the external environments in which the stores operated and was